A
ASF AS FOLLOWING
A/C ACCT ACCOUNT=CHARTERER
A/E ACCEPT/ECEPT
A/O AND OR
A/O AND/OR 和/或
A/P AGE PREMIUM 船龄保险费
A/R ALL RISKS
A/S ACCOUNT SALE 销货账
A/S AFTER SIGHT 远期付款
AA ALWAYS AFLOAT 永远漂浮
AA AWIWL ALWAYS AFLOAT ALWAYS AITNIN INSTITUTE WARRANTY LIMITS
AAR AGAINST ALL RISKS 针对所有风险
AARA Amsterdam-Antwerp-Rotterdam Area
AB ABV BRIDGES
Abashirl Abashirl 纲走
Aboshi Aboshi 纲星
ABV ABOVE
ABS AMERICAN BUREAU OF SHIPPING 美国船级社
ABT ABOUT 大约
ACCP ACCEPTANCE/ACCEPTED 接受
ACCDG ACCORDING TO 根据
ACCT ACCOUNTER OF CHTR
ACDG ACCORDING
ACOL AFTER COMPLETION OF LOADING 装完货后
ACP AFRICAC, CARIBBEAN , PACIFIC CONTRIES
A&CP ANCHORAGE AND CHAINS PROVED
ADD ADDRESS/ADDITIONAL
ADDCOM ADDRESS COMMISSION 回扣佣金
ADFT AFT DRAFT 艉吃水
ADV ADVISE 告知
ADV ADVANCE 提前
Ad val. AD VALOREM
A/F ALSO FOR (R T PORTS CALLED ) 字串3
AFMT AFTER FIXING MAIN TERMS 主要条款确定之后
AFRA AVERAGE FEIGHT RATE ASSESSMENT
AFSPS ARRIVAL FIRST SEA PILOT S STATION
AG（=PG） ARABIAN GULF （PERSIAN GULF）
AGRIPODS AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS
AGT AGENT 代理人
AGTS AGENTS
AGW ALL GOES WELL 一切顺利
AGW/WP ALL GOING WELL/WHETHER PERMIT
AH ANTWERP/HAMBURG
AH AFTER HATCH后舱
AHL AUSTRALIAN HOLD LADDER
AHPS ARRIVAL HARBOUR PILOT STATION
AHPS ARRIVAL HARBOUR PILOT STATION 到达港口引航站
AIMS AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF MERCHANT SHIPPING 美国商船航运学会
AICS ASSOCIATE OF INSTITUTE OF CHARTERED SHIPBROKERS , LDN
Aiol Aiol 相生
Akita Akita 秋田
ALL FLGS ABT/ALL DTLS ABT
ALT ALTERNATIVE
A?M? ABOVE MENTIONED 上述的
Amagasaki Amagasaki 尼崎
AMELOG AMERICA LOG
AMT AMOUNT
AMWELSH C/P ORE-AMERICANIZED WELSH COAL CHARTER
Anan Anan 阿南
ANCH ANCHORAGE 锚地
ANS ANSWER 回答
ANTHAM ANTWERP-HAMBURG
AOB AS ON BOARD 字串1
AOG ACT OF GOD
AOH AFTER OFFICE HOUR
AOH AFTER OFFICE HOURS 工作时间外
Aomori Aomori 青森
AP AFTER PERPENDICULAR
AP ADDITIONAL PREMIUM
AP ALL PURPOSE
AP 装卸共用时间 ANCHORAGE POSITION（锚位）
AP ADDITIONAL PREMIUM 附加保险费
APPR APPROXIMATE 大约
APPROX APPROXIMATE 大约
APS ARR PILOT STATION
APS ARRIVAL PILOT STATION
APS ARRIVAL PILOT STATION 到达引航站
APT AFTER PEAK TANK
ARA AMSTERDAM/ROTTERDAM/ANTWERP RGE
ARB Y/A 1974 ARBITRATION YORK ANTWERP RULE
ARND AROUND
ARNGD ARRANGE 安排
ARR ARRIVE 到达
AS EXPLAINED ON TEL
A/S ALONGSIDE
ASA ALWAYS SAFELY ALOAT
ASAP AS SOON AS POSSIBLE 尽可能快地
ASBA ASSOCIATION OF SHIPBROKERS AND AGENTS， INC. （美国）船舶经纪人和代理人协会
ASF AS FOLLOWS 如下
ASP ASPER 按照
ASROBL AFTER SIGNING RELEASING ORIGINAL B/L
ASSMT ASSIGNMENT 分类、分配
ASSN ASSOCIATION 协会，团体，联合
ASST ASSISTANT 助手，辅助的 字串4
ATA ACTUAL TIME OF ARRIVAL 实际到达时间
ATC ACTUAL TIME USED TO COUNT
ATD ACTUAL TIME OF DEPARTURE 实际开航时间
ATDN ANY TIME DAY OR NIGHT
ATDNS AT DAYS AND NIGHTS SUNDAY 白天，晚上，星期日的任何时间
ATDNSHINC ANY TIME DAY OR NIGHT SUNDAY LOLIDAY INCLUDE
ATDNSHINC ANY TIME， DAY， NIGHT， SUNDAYS AND HOLIDAYS INCLUDED 任何时间，白天，夜间，星期日和节假日
ATL ACTUAL TOTAL LOSS 实际全损
ATM ATMOSPHERE 天气，气候
ATN AIDS TO NAVIGATION
ATRS AMERICAN TANK RATE SCHEDULE
ATS ALL TIME SAVED 所有节省时间
ATSBE ALL TIME SAVED BOTH ENDS 所有两港节省时间
ATSDO ALL TIME SAVED DISCHARGING ONLY 所有卸货港节省时间
ATSLO ALL TIME SAVED LOADING ONLY 所有装货港节省时间
ATUTC ACTUAL TIME USED TO COUNT
ATT ATTENTION 注意
AUCT AUCTION 拍卖
AUSSIE AUSTRALIA
AUTHO AUTHORITY
AUTO AUTOMOBILE 汽车
A.V AD VALOREM 从价费率
AVG AVERAGE 平均，海损
AWH AVAILABLE WOKABLE HATCHES
AWTS ALL WORDING TIME SAVED 所有节省的工作时间 字串3
AWTSBE ALL WORKING TIME SAVED BOTH ENDS 所有两港节省的工作时间
AWTSDO ALL WORKING TIME SAVED DISCHARGING ONLY 所有卸货港节省的工作时间
AWTSLO ALL WORKING TIME SAVED LOADING ONLY 所有装货港节省的工作时间
AWTWL ALL WITHIN INSTITUTE WARRANTY LIMITS
B
B/O BUYERS OPTION
B/S BILL OF SALE 卖契
B/W/A BERTH/WHARF/ANCHORAGE
B4 BEFORE
BA BUENOS AIRES
BABI NOT ABOVE BUT INCLUDING
BACK TRADING
BAG BACKING 返回
BARKLESS LOGS
BB BALLASTING BONUS
BB BELOW BRIDGES 桥楼以下（容积）
BB BAREBOAT
BBHP BAREBOAT HIRE PURCHASE
BBB BEFORE BREAKING BULK 卸货前
B-BOND BID BOND
BBY BOMBAY
BC BRITISH COLUMBIA/BULK CARRIER
BCCA BULK CHRTS CONSULTANTS AUSTRALIA
BCZ/BCS BECAUSE
BD BIZ DEPT
BD BANKING DAYS 银行工作日
BD BELOW DECK
B／D BAR DRAUGHT 河口）沙洲吃水
BDI BOTH DATES INCLUSIVE 包括首尾两日
BDL BUNDLE 捆
B/D BREAKDOWN 故障
BDS BANKING DAYS
BEAM BREADTH OF THE VESSEL 船宽
字串6

BE BEND BOTH ENDS
BE BENDS BOTH END
BEILIGERENT
BENDS BOTH ENDS 两端（装货和卸货港）
BEXT BREADTH EXTREME
BGD BAGD,BAGED 袋装
B／G BONDED GOODS 保税货物
BGROUND BKGROUNK,BACKGROUND
B／H BILL OF HEALTH 健康证明书
B.H. (RANGE) BORDEAUX & HAMBURG
BH BULK HARMLESS
BHF BULK HARMLESS FERTILIZERS
BHP BRAKE HORSE POWER (OIL ENGINES)
BI BOTH INCLUSIVE
BIBO BULK IN BAG OUT
BID PPOSE CHRS TO OWRS
BIMCO BALTIC INTERNATIONAL MARITIME CONFERENCE 波罗的海国际航运工会
BIV BLLIEVE
BIZ BUZ,BUSINISS
BIZ BUSINESS 业务
BKK BANGKOK 曼谷
BLDG BUILDING 大厦
BLFT BALE FEET 包装尺码（容积）
BLK BULK
BLK TIT SLAG
BLKR BULKER 散装船
BLOCKADE
BLR BOILER 锅炉
BLSEA BALTIC SEA
BLST BALLST
BLT BUILT 建造
BLY BARLEY
BLY BARLEY
BM BEAM 横梁（船舶型宽）
BNKR BUNKER 燃料
B. O. BUYER'S OPTION 买方选择
BOA BERTHING ON ARRIVAL
字串4

BOB BUNKER ON BOARD
BOC BANK OF CHINA 中国银行
BOD BOARD
BOD BOARD OF DIRECTOR
BOD BUNKER OF DELIVERY 交燃油
BOD,BOR BUNKER ON DELIVERY/REDEL
BOFA BEST OFFER
BOFA BEST OFFER BOFFERS
BOR BUNKER OF REDELIVERY 接燃油
BOT REFER TO OUR TELEX 参阅我们的电传
BOX YTYPE HOLD BOX SHAPE
BP BRITISH PETRORIUM
BP BUNKER PRICE
B.P. BETWEEN PERPENDICULARS
BRA TO BE AGREED
BRAN PELLET
BRE BREMEN
BROB BUNKER REMAINING ON BOARD
B.S. BOILER SURVEY BUNKER SURCHARGE BROKEN STOWAGE
B.S.&W. BOTTOM SEDIMENT AND WATER
BSN BUSAN
BSS 1/1 BASIS 1 PORT TO 1 PORT
BSS LPS BASIS LUMPSUM
BSS BASIS 基础
BST BEST
BT BERTH TERMS(=LINER TERM)
BT BERTH TERMS 泊位条款
BTB BACK TO BULK
BTG BULK TRADING GROUP
BV BUREAU VERITAS（FRENCH SHIP CLASSIFICATION SOCIETY） 法国船级社
BW BRACKISH WATER
BWA BRACKISH WATER ALLOWANCE
BWAD BRACKISH WATER ARRIVAL DRAFT
字串9

BWDD BRACKISH WATER DEPARTURE DRAFT
BYRTN BY RETURN
C
C SHINE, SUNDAYS AND HOLIDAYS INCLUDED
C.M.C COMPANIA MINERA DE CANANEA
C.S.C CHINA STEEL COR
C/P CHARTER PARTY,CONTRACT PRICE
C/P CHARTER PARTY 租船合同/租约
CABE CHARTER’S AGENTS BOTH ENDS
CAD CASH AGAINST DOCUMENTS
C. A. L CURRENCY ADJUSTMENT FACTOR 货币附加费
CANC/CANCL/CNXLG CANCELLING
CANPAC CANADIAN PACIFIC
CAP CAPACITY 容量，能力
CAPA CAPACITY
CAPT CAPTAIN 船长
CARIBS CARIBBEAN SEA
CBF CUBIC METERS 立方英尺
CBM CUBIC METERS 立方米
CC CARBON COPY 副本
C.C CIVIL COMMOTIONS 内乱
C. C. CONTINUATION CLAUSE 连续条款
CCIB CHINA COMMODLTIES INSPECTION BUREAU 中国商检总局
CCIC CHINA COMMODITEIS INSPECTION CORPORATION 中国商检总公司
CCPIT CHINA COUNCIL FOR PROMOTION OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE 中国国际贸易促进委员会CCS CHINA CLASSIFICATION SOCIETY 中国船级社
CCV COAL CORP OF VICTORIA
CD COULD CUD
C／E CHIEF EFGINEER 轮机长 字串4
CERTS CERTIFICATIONS
C. F. CUBIC FEET 立方英尺
CFM CONFIRM 确认
CFMD CONFIRMED 已确认、已证实
C.G.A CARGO'S PROPORTION OF GENERAL AVERAGE 共同海损货物分摊额
CGO CARGO 货物
CGOS CRGES CARDOES
CHABE CHRS AGTS BOTN ENDS
CHGES CHARGES 费用，责任
CHGD/UNCHGD CHANGED
Chiba Chiba 千叶
CHOP CHRS OPTION
CHOPT CHARTERER‘S OPTION 租方选择
CHRS CHARTERERS
CHTRS CHARTERS 租船人
C AND J CHINA AND JAPAN
CKD COMPLETELY KNOCK DOWN
CL CLAUSE
CLC CARGO LOVANTE
CLC CIVIL LIABILITY CONVENTION 国际油污损害民事责任公约
CMT CEMENT
CNA COAL N ALLED
CNC CALANDA MARITIME CARRIERS
CNFM CONFIRM
CNR CHARTER NOT REPORTED
CNTR COUNTER/CONTAINER
COA CONTRACT OF AFFREIGHTMENT 包运合同
COACP COA C/P
COB CLOSING OF BUSINESS CGO ON BOARD
COD CASH ON DELIVERY
COFR CERTIFICATE OF FINANCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
COM COMMISSION 佣金
COMBOS COMBINATIONS
COMMOTION 字串4
COMP COMPLETING
CONFI CONFIDENTIAL
CONS CONSUMPTION 消耗
CONSEC CONSECUTIVE 连续的
CONT CONTINENT OF EUROPE 欧洲大陆
CONTD CONTRACTED
CONTI CONTINENTAL
CO-OP CO-OPERATION 合作
COPCON COPPER CONCENTRATE
COSTACO CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING TALLY COMPANY 中国外轮理货公司
COT CARGO OIL TANKS 货油仓
COW CRUDE OIL WASHING 原油洗仓
CPD CHARTERER PAYS DUES 租船人付税/费
CPP CLEAN PETROLEUM PRODUCT（S ） 清洁石油产品
CQD CUSTOMARY QUICK DESPATCII 按港口习惯速度
CQND BC'S CRANED BULK CARRIERS
CRDIP COLUMBIA RIVER DISTRICT INCL PORTLANK OR CHRS OP PUGET SOUND DISTRICT(=PSD)
CRISTAL CONTRACTS REGARDING ALL INTERIM SUPPLEMENT TO TANKERLIABILITY FOR OIL POLLUTION
油轮油污责任暂行补定协定
C. R. CURRENT RATE 现行费率
CS LADEN CAPE BALLAST SUEZ
CST CENTISTOKE 厘拖，表云燃油浓度
CT CAPE TOWN
CT CENTRE TANK CUBIC TONNAGE OF A SHIP
CTL CONSTRUCTIVE TOTAL LOSS 推定全损
C. T. L. O． CONSTRUCTIVE TOTAL LOSS ONLY 仅承保推定全损
字串4

CTM CASH TO MASTER
CU.GR GRAIN CAPACITY IN CUBIC FEET 立方英尺散装容积
CUM.GR-BL GRAIN/BALE CAPACITY IN CUBIC METERS 立方米散装/包装容积
CUM CUBIC METER 立方米
CV CONSEC VOYAGE
C/V/E CABLE, VICTUAL AND ENTERTAINMENT
CY FLG CYPRUS FLG(=CYPRIOT)
D
DBA DURBAN
D206 DIESEL OIL 206 TONG 柴油 206吨
D／A DIRECT ADDITIONAL 直航附加费
D.B. DEALS AND BATTENS（TIMBER） 垫板和板条
D.CL DETENTION CLAUSE 滞留条款
D/CL D EVIATION CLAUSE 绕航条款
D/D DRY DOCKING 进干船坞
DD DATED 日期
D. D. O DlSPATCH DICHARGING ONLY 仅在卸货时计算速遣费
DEL DELIVERY 交船（期），交货
DEM DEMURRAGE 滞期费
DEP DEPARTURE （船舶）离港
DEPT DEPARTURE （船舶）离港
DEPT DEPARTMENT 处、部（门）
D/N DEBIT NOTE
D/O DILIVERY ORDER 提货单
DAA DISCHARGE ALWAYS AFLOAT
DAF DELIVERED AT FRONTIER
DAMFORDET DAMAGES FOR DETENTION
DAP DAY ALL PURPOSE (LD+DIS)
DAP DI AMONIUM PHOSPHATE
DBE(W)ATS DESPATCH PAYABLE BOTH ENDS ON(WORKING) ALL TIME 字串4
DBN DURBAN
DC DIRECT CONTINUATION
DD,DTD DATED/DRY DOCK
DDO DESPATCH DISCHARGING ONLY 卸货港速遣
DEC DERATTING EXEMPTION CERTIFICATE
DEF DEFINITE,DEFINITELY
DEFERRED HIRE
DEL DELIVERY
DELY DELIVERY 交付
DEM DEMURRAGE 滞期费
DEM/DES DEMMURAGE/DESPATCH
DEP DEPARTURE 离开,开航
DER DERRICK
DES DESPATCH 速遣费
DET DETENTION
DETS DETAILS
DEV DEVELOP
DEV DEVIATION 绕航
DF DEAD FREIGHT 空仓费
DFD DEMURRAGE FREE DISPATCH
DFL DRAFT FULL LOAD 满载吃水
DG DANGER
DHD DESPATCH HALF DEMURRAGE 速遣费是滞期费一半
DHDATSBE DESPATCH HALF DEMURRAGE ON ALL TIME SAVED BOTH ENDS
DHDWTS DESPATCH MONEY HALF DEMURRAGE AND FOR WORKING TIME SAVED 速遣费为滞期费的一半，并按节省的工作时间计算
DHDWTS DESPATCH MONEY BENDS HALF DEMURRAGE AND FOR WORKING TIME SAVED AT BOTH ENDS 装卸港口的速遣费均按滞期费的一半，并按节省的工作时间计算
DIA. DIAMETER 直径
DIOT DAILY INCL OVER TIME
字串5

DIRTY CRUDE BLACK OIL
DISCH DISCHARGE 卸货
DISPENSATN
DISPONENT
DISPORT DISCIIARGE PORT 卸货港
DISPT,DP DISCHARGING PORT
DISRATE DISCHARGING RATE
DIST DISTANCE 距离
D.L.O DlSPATCH LOADING DELIVERY ONLY 仅在装货时计算速遣费
DLVY DELIVERY 交货
DLOSP LAST SEA,DROPPING LAST OUTWARD SEA PILOT
DLOSP DROPPING LAST OUTWARD SEA PILOT 最后出港海区引航员
DLY DAILY
DND DESPATCH(=DISPATCH) HALF OF DEMMURAGE
DNRCAOSLONL Discountless and Non-Returnable Cargo and/or Ship Lost or Not Lost
DNS DARK NORTHERN SPRING
DO DITTO 同上，同前
DO DIESEL OIL 柴油
DOCS DOCUMENTS 单证
DOZ DOZEN （一）打
DOP DROPPING OUTWARD PILOT
DOP DROPPING OUTWARD PILOT 出港引航员下船
DOSP DROPPING OUTWARD SEA PILOT 出港海区引航员下船
DOWNTREND
DPP DIRTY PETROLEUM PRODUCTS 不洁石油产品
D/R/D DUNNAGE , REMOVAL AND DISPOSAL
DRI DIRECT REDUCED IRON
DRR/DRK DERRICK
D／S DEVIATION SURCHARGE 绕航附加费 字串7
D.S. DIRECT SURCHARGE 直航附加费
D.S. SEA DAMAGE 海上损害
DSCBO DESCRIBED
DT DEEP TANK 深仓
D.T.A. DEFINITE TIME OF ARRIVAL 船舶确切抵港时间
DTG DISTANCE TO GO 还要行驶的距离
DTL DETAIL
DTLS DETAILS 细节
DUR DURATION
DWA DOCK WATER ALLOWANCE
DWAT DEADWEIGHT ALL TOLD
DWCC DEADWETHGT CARRYING CAPA
DWCC DEADWEIGHT CARGO CAPACITY 货物载重吨容量
DWCT DEADWEIGHT CARGO TONS
DWOC DECLINED WITHOUT COUNTER
DWT DEADWEIGHT TONS 载重吨
DWTC DEAD WEIGHT TONNAGE OF CARGO 货物载重吨

E
E.L. EXPORT LICENCE
E.L.V CLECTRIC VENTL
E.S.L. ETHLOPIAN SHIPPING LINES
EA EACH
EBPS EASTERN BULKPARCEL SERVICE/SAFMARIN
ECCA EAST COAST CENTRAL AMERICA
ECCP East Coast (UK) coal port
ECGB East Coast of Great Britain.
ECI EAST COAST INDEA /IRELAND
ECM East coast of Mexico
EIU EVENIF USED
EFF EFFICIENCY 效率
E.G. EXAMPLE GRATIA， FOR EXAMPLE 例如
ELVENT ELECTRIC VENT 字串2
EMED EAST MEDITERRANEAN
ENG ENGINEER 工程师，轮机员
ENG ENGINE 发动机，（主）机
E.O.H.P. EXCEPT OTHERWISE HEREIN PROVIDED
E.&O.E. ERRORS AND OMMISIONS EXCEPTED 有错当查／错误和遗漏不在此限
EOP END OF PASSAGE
EP ESTIMATED POSITION
EQ EQUAL 等于
E.R. EN ROUTE （船舶）在途中
ERLOAD EXPECTED READY TO LOAD 预计准备装货
ERV EACH ROUND VOYAGE
ESPE ESPECLALLY
EST ESTIMATED
EST EUROPEAN STANDARD TIME
ETA ESTIMATE ARRIVAL 预计到港
Etajima Etajima 江田岛
ETAD EXPECTED TIME OF ARRIVAL AND DEPARTURE （船舶）预计到达和离开时间
ETB ESTIMATE BERTH 预计靠泊
ETBC EASY TRIMMER BULK CARRIER
ETCD ESTIMATED TIME OF COMPLETION OF DISCHARGING
ETCD ESTIMATE COMMENCING DISCHARGE 预计开始卸货
ETCL ESTIMATE COMMENCING LOADING 预计开始装货
ETD ESTIMATE DEPARTURE 预计开航时间
ETR ESTIMATED TIME OF READINESS
ETR EXPECTED TIME OF REDELIVERY 预计还船时间
EUROMAR JONT OPERATN BTWN EXMAR N UNITRAW 字串7
EVENTUAL FIXTURE
EX EXTREME BREADTH
EX DD EX DRY DOCK
EX EXCLUDING 除外 ，扣除
EXP EXPORT 出口
EXPS EXPENSES （费用）支出
EXT EXTENSlON 电话分机，延长
F
F+C FULL N CMPITN CGO
FA TERM FOOD AGENCY TERM
FAA FREE OF ALL AVERAGE 一切海损均不赔偿
FAC AS FAST AS THE VESSEL CAN RECEIVE OR DELIVER 以船舶能够接受或交付的尽快速度
FACCOP AS FAST AS SHIP CAN LOAD/DISCHARGE ACCORDING TO CUSTOM OF PORT 尽可能快地装/卸货
FAP FOR ALL PURPOSE
FBD FREEBOARD
FC FRIDAY HOLIDAY INC
FC FLOATING CRANE 浮吊
F／C FORECAST 预报
FCC FIRST CLASS CHRS
FCC FIRST CLASS CHARTERERS 一流的租船人
FCJC FIRST CLASS JAPANESE CHRS
FCKC FITST CLASS KOREAN CHR
FCSSS FOR CHRIST’S SAKE SAY SOMETHING
FD /F. DESP FREE DESPATCH
FD FREE DISCHARGING=FREE OUT
FD FREIGHT AND DEMURRAGE 运费和滞期费
FDEDANRSAOCLONL Freight Deemed Earned Discountless & Non-Refundable Ship &/or Cargo Lost Or Not Lost
字串4

FDFT FORE DRAFT 吃水、艏吃水
FDM FREEDOM
FDND FREIGHT, DISPATCH AND DEMURRAGE DEFENCE 运费,速遣费和滞期保护
FE FEAST,FAR EAST
FERRMANG FERRO MANGANESE
FERTS FRETILIZERS
FF FULLY FITTED
FGO FOR GOOD
FH FIRST HALF/SH SECOND HALF
FHEX FRIDAYS AND HOLIDAYS EXCLUDED 星期五和节假日除外
FHINC FRIDAYS AND HOLIDAYSINCLUDED 包括星期五和节假日
FI FREE IN 船方不负但装货费但负担卸货费
F. I．B. FREE INTO BUNKERS （燃料）交到船上燃料舱价格
F. I．B. FREE INTO BARGE （燃料）交到油驳价格
FICS Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Shipbrokers, London
FIFO FIRST IN,FIRST OUT
FILO FREE IN LINER OUT (FIRST IN LAST,OUT?)
FILO FREE IN LINER OUT 船方不负但装货费但负担卸货费
FILSD FREE IN LASHED，SECURED AND DUNNAGED 船方不负担装货、捆扎、加固、隔垫（料）等费用
FINAL COMFIRM RVTG 最后确定后告
FINDIC FIRM INDICATION
FIO FREE IN AND OUT 船方不负担装卸费
FIOS FREE IN AND OUT AND STOWED 船方不负担装卸费和堆装费
字串8

FIOSpT FREE IN N OUT SPOUT(STOWED)TRIMMED
FIOST FREE IN AND OUT AND STOWED AND TRIMMED 船方不负担装卸费,堆装和平舱费
FLASH MESSAGE
FLT FULL LINER TERMS 全班轮条款
FLTD FLUSH TWEEN DECK
FLWG FOLLOWING 下达,下列
FLWG/FOLL FOLLOWING
FM FROM 从,自
FM,FRM FORM
F／N FIXTURE NOTE 订舱确认书
FO FIRM OFFER 报实盘
FOC FLAG OF CONVENIENCE
FOC FLAG OF CONVENIENCE 方便旗
FOD FREE OF DAMAGE 损害不赔
FOFFR FIRM OFFER
FOLL FOLLING
FOG FOR OUR GUIDANCE
FONASBA THE FEDERATION OF NATIONAL ASSOCIATIONS OF SHIPBROKERS AND AGENTS 世界船舶经纪人和代理人协会联盟
FOREST PROD TIMBER,LUMBER ETC
FORTHWITH
FOSFA FEDERATION OF OILS,SEEDS IN FATS ASSOCIATIONS LTD
F.O.W FIRST OPEN WATER 解冻后首次派船
FREE DOM/FORTUNE TYPE FRT FREIGHT
FP FREE PRATIQUE
F. P. FLOATING （OROPEN）POLICY 船名未定保险卑
FPA FREE OF PARTICULAR AVERAGE 平安险
FR FROM 自从
F. R. ＆C. C. FREE OF RlOTS AND CIVIL COMMOTIONS 暴动和内乱不保条款
字串4

F. R. O.F FIRE RlSK ON FREIGHT 货物火灾险
FRT FREIGHT 运费
FT FOOT OR FEET 英尺
FTTM First thing tomorrow morning
F／T FREIGHT TON 运费吨
F. T. FULL TERMS 全部条款
FTD FITTED
Fukui Fukui 福井
Fukuyama Fukuyama 福山
Funabashi Funabashi 船桥
Funakawa Funakawa 船川
Fushiki Fushiki 伏木
FW FRESH WATER 淡水
FWA FURNESS WITHY AUSTRALIA
FWAD FRESH WATER ARRIVAL DRAFT
FWDD FRESH WATER DEPARTURE
FWD FORWARD 向前
F.W.D FRESH WATER DAMAGE 淡水损害
FWDET FRESH WATER DRAFT 淡水吃水
FXD FIXED
FXG FIXING
FXTR FIXTURE
FY(P)G FOR YOUR PRIVATE/FERSONAL GUIDANCE
FYG FOR YOUR GUIDANCE 供你指导
FYI FOR YOUR INFORMATION 给你提供信息
FYR FOR YOUR REFERENCE 供你参考
G
G/A GENERAL AVERAGE 共同海损
GA GO AHEAD/GENERAL ARRANGEMENT
GAFTH THE GRAIN AND FEED TRADE ASSOCIATION
Gamagori Gamagori 薄郡
GANG 工班
GC/GCGO GENERAL CGO
GD GOOD
GE GROOTE RYLANDT
字串2

GEOROT GEOGRAPHICAL ROTATION
GIB GIBRALTAR
GL GROSS LOADING
GL/GLESS GEAR LESS
GLESS GEARLESS 无装卸设备
GMT GREENWICH MEAN TIME 格林威治时间
GNS(P) GERMAN NORTH SEA (PORTS)
GOP GROSS OPERATING PROFIT
GR GREEK/GRAIN
GR MH ONLY GRAIN MAIN HOLD ONLY
GR GRAIN CAPACITY IN CUBIC FEET 立方英尺散装容积
GR-BL GRAIN/BALE CAPACITY IN CUBIC METERS 立方米散装/包装容积
GRD GEARED
GRD GEARD 有装卸设备
GRN CAPA GRAIN
GRT GROSS REGISTERED 毛登记吨
GTEE GUARANTEE
GV GAVE
GVN GIVEN

H
H/M VALUE HULL N MACHINERY VALUE
H/STMG HARBOR STEAMING 港内航行
H+M HULL AND MACHINERY
HA/HO HATCHES/HOLDS 舱口/舱
HADIM HATCH DIMENSION 舱口尺寸
HATUTC HALF TIME USED TO COUNT （AS LAYTIME） 实际所使用时间的一半应计算（为作业时间）
Hachinohe Hachinohe 八户
Hakata Hakata 博多
Hakodate Hakodate 函馆
Hamada Hamada 浜田
Hannan Hannan 阪南
HBG HAM HAMBURG
HBI HARD BRIQUETTE NON 字串2
HC HEAD CHARTERER
HC HATCH COAMING 舱口围
HCM CITY HO CHI MINH CITY
HCHTRS HEAD CHARTERERS
HD HALF
HD HEAVY DIESEL 重柴油
HDLTSBE Half Dispatch Lay Time Saved Both Ends
HDWTSBE Half dispatch working time saved both ends
H'EVER HOWEVER
HFO HEAVY FUEL OIL 重燃料油
HG HEAVY GRAIN
HH HOLD HATCH,HMLESS HARMLESS
HHDWS HEAVY HANDY DWT SCRP
HHGW HEAVY HAND D W
HHOW HEAVY HANDY DEADWEIGHT
Hibi Hibi 日比
Hibikinada Hibikinada 乡滩
Higashi-Harima Higashi-Harima 东播磨
Hikari Hikari 光
Himckawa Himckawa 姬川
Hiohata Hiohata 广烟
Hiroshim Hiroshim
Hitachi Hitachi 日立
HL HEAVY LIFT
HLESS HARMLESS
HLT HAMBERG LOCAL TIME
HM HULL AND MACHINERY
HMB HEAVY MOTOR BLOCK
HMS HEAVY MELTING SCRAP
HMM HYUNDAI MERCHANT MARINE
HNS HAZARDOUS AND NOXIOUS SUBSTANCES
HO／HA HOLD／HATCH 货舱、舱口
Hososhima Hososhima 细岛
HRDS HAMPION ROADS (BALTIMORE COAL LOAD PORT) 字串6
HRS HOURS 小时
HKT HONG KONG STANDARD TIME
HRW HARD RED WHEAT
HSD HIGH SPEED DIESEL 高速柴油
HSS HEAVY GRAIN AND/OR SORGHUMS AND/OR SOYBEANS
HSS HEAVY GRAIN, SOYAS, SORGHUM 重粮,黄豆,高梁
HVF HEAVY VISCOSITY FUEL OIL
HW HOW
H.W. HIGH WATER 高潮
HWISE HOLDWISE
HWL HIGH WATER LEVEL 高潮水位
HWLTHC HEIGHT WATERLINE TO TOP HATCH
HWONT High water at ordinary neap tides
HWOST High water at ordinary spring tides
HWVR HOWEVER
HX/HK/HKG HONG KONG

I
I/O INSTEAD OF
IAC INCLUDING ADRESS COMMISION 包括回扣佣金
IACS International Association of Classification Societies
IAGW IF ALL GOING WEL
IBC Intermediate bulk carrier
ICATC/ATC IF USED ACTUAL TIME TO COUNT
ICS Institute of Chartered Shipbrokers; International Chamber of Shipping
IFO INTERMEDIATE FUEL OIL 100秒燃油
IFO/MDO INTERMEDIATE FUEL OIL/MARINE DIESKL OIL
IGS INERT GAS SYSTEM 惰性气体系统
ILHC IN LIEU OF HOLD CLEANING 字串6
ILO International Labour Organisation, Geneva.
ILOW IN LIEU OF WEIGHING
ILW IN LOSS WEIGHT
Imabari Imabari 今治
Imari Imari 伊万里
IMM IMMEDIATELY 立即
IMMEDLY IMMEDIATELY 立即
IMO INTERNATIONAL MARITIME ORGANIZATION 国际海事组织
IN 2 BOTTOMS
IN INCH 英寸
IN LOW IN LIEW OF WEIGHING
IN/OUT GEOG ROTN GEOGRAPHICAL ROTATION
INCL INCLUDING,INCLUDED
INCLOT INCLUDING OVER TIME
IND INDUSTRY
INDIC INDIVATE,INDICATION
INFO INFORMATION
Innoshima Innoshima 因岛
INSCE RATE INSURANCE
NSP INSPECTION INSPECTOR 检验，检验员
INST INSTANT 本月的，立即
INT INTENDED
INTERTANKO INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF INDEPENDENT TANKER OWNERS 国际独立油轮船东协会
INTN INTENTION
INTRST INTEREST
IOP IRRESPECTIVE OF PERCENTAGE 不管百分比
IORE IRON ORE
IOT ( INCLOT) INCLUDING OVERTIME
IP PHILIPPINE
ISSC INTERNATIONAL SHIP SECURITY CERTIFICATES
Ishikariwan-Sinko Ishikariwan-Sinko 石狩湾新港
字串3

Ishinomaki Ishinomaki 石卷
ITF INTERNATIONAL TRAN WORKERS'FEDERATION
ITF INTERNATIONAL TRANSPORT WORKERS FEDERATION 国际海运劳工协会
ITIN ITINERARY
ITINERARY
Itozaki Itozaki 糸崎
ITR INTHIS REGARD
IUATUC IF USED ACTUAL TIME USED TO COUNT
IUHTAUTC If Used, Half Time Actually to Count
IUHTTC IF USED HALF TIME TO COUNT
Iwakuni Iwakuni 岩国
IWL INSTITUTE WARRANTY LIMITS
IWL INSTITUTE WARRANTY LIMITS 协会保证区域限制
Izuhara Izuhara

J
J.&W.O. JETTISON AND WASHING OVERBOARD 投弃货物和甲板,货物被冲
JETT JETTISON
K
KATT KIND ATTENTION 请转，请交
K LINE KAWASAKI IESEN KAISHA LTD' KKK'
Kagoshima Kagoshima 鹿儿岛
Kainan Kainan 海南
Kakogawa Kakogawa 加古川
Kamaishi Kamaishi 釜石
Kanda Kanda 田
Kangzawa Kangzawa 金
Kanokawa Kanokawa 鹿野川
KAO KAOH,KAOHSIUNG
KASCO DOREAN ADJUSTERS AND SURGVEYORS CORPORATION
Kashima Kashima 鹿岛
Kashiwazaki Kashiwazaki 柏崎
字串7

Kawasaki Kawasaki 川崎
KEE KEELUNG
Kesennuma Kesennuma 仙沼
KFA KOREA FOOD ASSOCIATION
KFX KOREA FOREIGN EXCHANGE
Kiire Kiire 喜人
Kikuma Kikuma 菊间
Kimitu Kimitu 群津
Kinuura Kinuura 衣浦
Kinwan Kinwan 金武湾
Kisarazu Kisarazu 木更津
K-K RGE DASHIMA-KAGO SHIMA RGE
KMT DISTANCE FROM KEEL TO MAST
Kobe Kobe 神户
Kochi Kochi 高知
Kokura Kokura 小岩
KTS KNOTS 节/海里
K／T KILO-TONS 公吨
Kudamatsu Kudamatsu 下松
Kurasaki Kurasaki 黑崎
Kure Kure 吴
Kushiro Kushiro 钏路
L
L/C LAYDAY COMMENCE
L/C LETTER OF CREDIT 信用证
L/D LOADING AND DISCHARING 装货和卸货
L/S/D LASHING/SEPARATION/DUNNAGE 捆扎/垫舱费用
LARGE PMAX OR SMALL CAPE
LASH LIGHTER ABOARD SHIP 子母船
LAT LATITUDE 纬度
LAYCAN LAYDAYS AND CANCELLING DAY 船舶受载期和解约日
LB LADEN/BALLAST
LBP LENGTH BETWEEN PERPENDICULARS （船舶）垂线间高
LCL LESS THAN CONTAINER LOADED/LOCAL 拼箱货
字串8

LD LIGHT DIESEL 轻柴油
L.D. LOADED DRAFT 满载吃水
LDG LOADING 装货
LDG&BKG LEAKAGE ANDBREAKAGE 漏损和破损
LDN LONDON
LDO LIGHT DIESEL OIL
LDPT LOADING PORT
LDT LIGHT DEADWEIGHT 轻载重吨
LGR LOGGER
LGS LEGISTER
LH LOWER HOLD 底舱
LI LIBERIA
LIFO LAST IN/IST OUT
LIFO LINER IN FREE OUT/LAST IN FIRST OUT
LIFO LINER IN FREE OUT 船东承担装货费,租船人承担卸货费
LIS,LSBN LISBON
LL LADEN LEGS / LOADLINES
L.M.C. LLOYD’S MACHINERY CERTIFICATE 劳合氏船机证书
L/M/E LARGE MORDEN ECONOMICAL
LMPS LUMP SUM 包干费总额
LNG LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS 液化天然气
LO LUBRICATING OIL
LOA LENGTH OVERALL 全长
LOCALE 地点
LOI LETTER OF INDEMNITY 保函
LONG LONGITUDE 经度
LPG LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS 液化石油气
LRATE LOAD RATE
L/S (LUMPS) LUMPSUM
LSLSDU Loaded, stowed, lasned, secured, dunnaged and unlashed
LT LETTER TELEGRAM 书信电报
L／T LONG TON 长吨 （约合1.016公吨） 字串7
L. T. LOCAL TIME 当地时间
LTD LIMITED （有限） 公司
LTD LOWER TWEEN DECK 下二层柜
LTBENDS LINER TERMS BOTH ENDS 船东承担装货和卸货费
LTSBE LAYTIME SAVED BOTH ENDS
LUBOIL LUBRICATION OIL 润滑油
LVL LEVEL
LW LIGHT WEIGHT 轻载重量
L. W. LOWER WATER 低潮
LWNA LUMBER WINTER NORTH ATLANTIC LOADLINE
LYCN LAYCAN

M
M/R MATE RECEIPT 大副收据
Maizuru Maizuru
MARPOL MARITIME AGREEMENT REGARDIGN OIL POLLUTION OF LIABILITY 有关油污责任的海运协定
Marugame Marugame 丸龟
MATS MATERIALS
Mategata Mategata
Matsausaka Matsausaka 松阪
Matsushima Matsushima 松岛
Matuura Matuura 三池
MAX MAXIMUM 最大（多）
MBXT MOTOR BLOCK EXCLUDED TURNINGS
MCA MASTER CASH ADVANCE
MDM MADAME 夫人，女士
MDO MEDIUM DIESEL OIL 混合柴油
MEB MARSA EL BREGA,LIBYA
MED MEDITERRANEAN 地中海
MELB MELBOURNE
MGO MARINE GAS OIL
MH MAIN HOLD
MHWN Mean high water neaps (formerly, HWONT).
字串8

MHWS Mean high water springs (formerly, HWOST).
MIA MARINE INSURANCE ACT 海上保险法
MIC MAN IN CHARGE 主管
MICS Member of the Institute of Chartered Shipbrokers, London.
MID 70YEARS BLT
MIN MINIMUM 最小（少）
Minamata Minamata 水俣
MIO MILLION
M.I.P. MARINE INSURANCE POLICY 海险保险单
MISC. MISCELLANEOUS 杂项
MKT MARKET
MLD MOULD
MLS MILES
MLWN MEAN LOW WATER NEAPS 小潮
M.L.W.S. MEAN LOW WATER SPRINGS 大潮平均低潮面
MM MIN/MAX
MNL MANILA
MNY MANY
MOD/MDRN MODERN
Moji Moji
MOLCO （MOLCHOPT） MORE OR LESS AT CHARTER'S OPTION 租方选择或多或少
MOLOO MORE OR LESS AT OWNER'S OPTION 船方选择或多或少
MOLSO MORE OR LESS AT SELLER’S OPTION 溢短装由卖方选择
MOM MOMENT
Monbetu Monbetu 纹别
MOS MONTHS 月
MPH MILES PER HOUR 海里/小时
MPP MULTI PURPOSE
MRNG MORNING
MRX Medium range cross-purpose tanker.
MSA MARINER SHIPPING AUST
MSIAN MALAYSIAN FLAG
字串6

MST MEASUREMENT
MT METRIC TON 公吨
M/T MOTOR TANKER 内燃机油轮
MTD METRIC TON DELIVERY ON B0ARO 每吨船上交货价
MTERMS MAIN TERMS
MTL MEAN TIDAL LEVEL
MTON MEASUREMENT TON 尺码吨
MTPA MILLION METRIC TONNES PER ANNUM
Mukaishima Mukaishima 向岛
Muroran Muroran 室兰
MV MOTOR VESSEL 柴油机船
N
N AND 和 N.A.A. NOT ALWAYS AFLOAT 不经常漂浮
NA NOT APPLICABLE 不适用
NAABSA ONT ALWAYS AFLOAT BUT SAFT AGROUND
NAABSA NOT ALWAYS AFLOAT BUT SAFELY AGROUND 不会永远漂浮,但安全坐浅
NAEGA NORTH AMERICAN EXPORT GRAIN ASSOCIATION INC
Nagasaki Nagasaki 长崎
Nagoya Nagoya 名古屋
Naha Naha 那霸
Namikata Namikata 波方
Nanao Nanao 七尾
Naoetsu Naoetsu 直江津
Naoshima Naoshima
NAUT?NAUTICAL MILE 海里
NBR NUMBER
N CONT NORTH CONTINENT
NCB NATIONAL CARGO BUREAU
NCSA NORTH COAST SOUTH AMERICA
N.C.V NO COMMERCIAL VALUE 无商业价值
NDAS NO DIESEL AT SEA
字串7

NDCAPMQS NO DEADFREIGHT FOR CHARTERER'S ACCOUNT PROVIDED MINIMAL QUANTITY SUPPLIED 租船厂人若是提供最小货量也不负担空舱费
NEP NOT ELSEWHERE PROVIDED
NES NOT ELESWHERE SPECIFIED
NEW NORTH WEST EUROPE
NEWCT NORTH EAST OF WEST COAST ITALY
NHP NOMINAL HORSE POWER
Niigata-higashi Niigata-higashi
Niigata-nishi Niigata-nishi
Niihama Niihama 新居浜
NIL NOTHING 无
NK NIPPON KAIJI KYOKAI(JAPANESE SHIP CLASSIFICATION) 日本船级社
NLCF NATIONAL LIVESTOCK COOPERATIVE FEDERRATION
NMPD NAUTICAL MILES PER DAY
NNGWB Not north of George Washington Bridge (i.e. New York).
NOA NON OVERAGE
NOLA NEW ORLEANS,LOUSIANA
NOM NOMINATE
NOP NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED
NOPAC NORTH PACIFIC
NOR NOTICE OF READINESS 装卸准备就绪通知书
NOR T&A NOTICE OF READINESS TENDERED N ACCEPTED
NORGRAIN NORTH GRAIN C/P
NORT NOTICE OF READINESS TENDERED 接受装卸准备就绪通知书
NORT & A NOTICE OF READINESS TENDERED AND ACCEPTED 递交和接受装卸准备就绪通知书
字串5

N. O. S. NOT OTHERWlSE SPECIFIED 未列名
Noshiro Noshiro 能代
NOT REV NON REVERSIBLE
NPK NITPOGEN,PHOSPHATIC,KALL
NR NUMBER 数字,号码
NRT NET REGISTER TONNAGE
NRT NET REGISTERED TONNAGE 净登记吨
NSP NORTH SEA PORTS
NSW NEW SOUTH WALES
NT NORTHERN TERRITORY,AUST
NTC NOT TO COUNT
NTCEIU Not to count, even if used
NTCEUU Not to count, unless used
NTD NOTED
Numazu Numazu 沼津
NV DET NORSKE VERITAS(NORWEGIAN SHIP CLASSIFICATION SOCIETY) 挪威船级社
NVOCC NON-VESSEL OPERATIONS COMMON CARRIER 无船公共承运人
NWS NEW WORLD SCALE 新世界油轮费率本
NXT NEXT
NYPE NEW YORK PRODUCE EXCHANGE 纽约土产格式

O

OA OVERALL
OA O/A OAGE OVERAGE
OA OK OVERAGE OKAY
OAAOOP ON ARRIVAL AT OR OFF THE PORT 到达港内或港外
OABE OWNERS AGENTS BOTH ENDS
OAFSP ON ARRIVAL FIRST SEA PILOT
OAHPS ON ARRIVAL HARBOUR PILOT STATION
OAL OVERALL LENGTH (LOA)
OAP OVERAGE ADD PREMIUM
字串3

OB OR BETTER
OBO OIL/BULK/ORE CARRIER 石油,散货,矿石三用途船
OBQ ON BOARD QUANTITY
O．C. OPEN CHARTER， OPEN COVER 货港未定租船合同，预定保险
Odaiba Odaiba 御谷场
OFF OFFICE 办公室，办事处
OFFER OOPSE OWRE TO CHRS
OFRNG OFFERING
Ofunato Ofunato 大船渡
O/H OFF HIRE
OHBC OPEN HATCH BULK CARRIER
Ohomichi Ohomichi 尾道
Oita Oita 大分
Omaezaki Omaezaki 御前崎
Onahama Onahama 小名浜
ONITE OVERGIGHT
Onoda Onoda 小野田
ONRS OWNERS 船车
ONW ONWARD
O/O OWNERS OPTION
OOCL ORIENT OVERSEAS CARRIER SERVICE
OPT OPTION
OS ORDINARY SAILOR 普通水手
OSD/ CSD OPEN SHELTER DECK OR CLOSED SHELTER DECK
Osaka Osaka 大阪
OT OVER TIME
Otaru Otaru 小樽
OTLX OUR TELEX 我方电传
OWISE OTHERWISE
OWS OWRS OWNERS
P
PROTECTION AND INDEMITY 保障和赔偿
P.A. PER ANNUM 每年
P/A PORT AUTHORITY
P/A PARTICULAR AVERAGE 单独海损
P/C PORT CHARGE
字串3

P/D PORT DISBURSEMENT 港使费
PAC RV PACIFIC ROUND VOYAGE
P-BOND PERFORMANCE BOND
PC PART CARGO 部分货物
PCGO PART CGO
PCM PER CALENDER MONTH
PCNT PANAMA CANAL NET TONNAGE
PICO PORT IN CHTRS OPTION
PCT PERCENT 百分之
PDPR PER DAY PRO RATA 每天按比例
PE PORT ELIZABETH
PENAVICO CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING AGENCY 中国外轮代理总公司
PER SE BY ITSELF
PERDIEM BY THE DAY
PF PROFORMER/PROFORMA
PFER PREFER
PFT PER FREIGHT TON
PG PERSIAN GULF
PHC PORT HANDLING CHARGES
PHD(PHPD) PER HATCH PER DAY
PIC PERSON IN CHARGE
PICO PORT IN CHARTERERS
PIOPIC P & I OIL POLUTION INDEMNITY CLAUSE
PKLG PORT KELANG
PLS PLEASE 请
PLSD PLEASED
PM PREMIUM 保险费
PMO PASSING MUSCAT OUTBOUND
PMT PER METRIC TON 每公吨
PMT/PLT PERMETRIC TON/PER LONG TON
PNC PRIVATEAND COMFIDENTIAL
PNC PRIVATEAND COMFIDENTIAL
PNCI CP
PNG PAPUA NEW GUINIA
PNI PROTECTION AND INDEMNITY 字串8
PNW PACIFIC NORTH WEST
POB PILOT ON BOARD
POC PORT OF CALL
P.O.D. PAID ON DELIVERY 交货时付讫
POH PER DAY PER HOLD
POR PORT OF REFUGE
PORAN THE PALN OIL PEFINERS ASSOCIATION OF MALAYSIA
POSN PSIN,POSITION
POSS POSSIBLE,POSSIBOLITY
P.P. PICKED PORTS 选定港
PPD PREPAID
PPO RATA IN PROPORTION 按比例(计算)
PPP PLATE POLLARD PELLETS
PPS PUMPS
PPSE PROPOSE
PPT SPOT PROMPT
PPT PROMPT 迅速准时
PPUK PICKED PORTS OF U.K.
PRC THE PELPLES'ERPUBLIC OF CHINA
PROOK PHOSPHATE ROCK
PSC PORT STATE CONTROL
PSG (PSSG) PASSING
PUS,PSTS PAST US/PAST IJO
PWH PER WORKING HOUR
PWWD PER WEATHER WORKING DAY
Q
Q.C. QUANTITY AT CAPTAIN’OPTION 数量由船长确定
QDA QUICK DESPATCH AGREEMENTS
QHD/QHDAO QINHUANG DAO
QLAND QUEENSLAND
QLTY QUALITY
QN QUOTATION
QOO QUANITY IN OWRS OPTN
QWT QUAY WEIGHT
R
R ARE
RB/RBAY ROBERTS BANK/RICHARD BAY
字串8

RBCT RICHARDS BAY COAL TERMINAL
RCPT RECEIPT
RCVD RECEIVED 收到
RCVR RECEIVERS
RD RUNNING DAYS 连续日
R?D?C? RUNNING DOWN CLAUSE 责任碰撞
RE REFER TO/REGARDING 有关
RECAP RECAPITULATION 概括
RED RATE , EXTRAS DEMURRAGE
RE-DEL RE-DELIVERY 还船（期）
REF REFERENCE 参考
REM REMARK 批注
RESPLY RESPECTIVELY
REV REVERSIBLE
REVERT- WE SHALL TELLING YOU ABOUT IT AGAIN（OR LATER） 详情后告
RF REFERENCE 参考
RF. N0. REFERENCE NUMBER （函电）参考号码
RGDS REGARDS 问候
RGE/RNGE RANGE
RGRET REGRET
RMTNCE REMITTANCE
RNR RATE NOT REPORTED
ROB REMAINING ON BOARD
ROB REMAINING ON BOARD 遗留船上
ROC REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ROC REFER TO OUR CABLE 参阅我们的电报
RORO ROLL ON-ROLL OFF 滚装船
ROT/RDAM ROTTERDAM
ROTLX REFERENCE OUR TLX
RPM REVOLUTIONS PER MINUTE
RPT REPEAT
RQSTD REQUESTEC
RTBA RATE TO BE AGREED
RTD ROUND TRIP DISTANCE 字串9
RV ROUND VOYAGE
RVTG REVERTING 详情后告
RYF(T) RECEIVED YOUR FAX,FAVOUR(TLX)

S
S/A STATEMENT OF ACCOUNT,SOA
S/CREAN SHORE CREAN 岸吊
S/O SELTER'S OPTN
S/R SIGNING RELESING
S/R SIGN AND REALEACE 签署
SA SAFE ANCHORGE
SABIO STEM AND BERTH IN ORDER
SA/SHEX Saturday afternoon/Sundays and holidays excepted
Saganoseki Saganoseki 佐贺关
Saiki Saiki 佐伯
Sakaide Sakaide 坂出
Sakai-Senboku Sakai-Senboku
Sakaminato Sakaminato 境港
Sakata Sakata 酒田
SATPM SATURDAY PM.
SASA SOUTH AFRICAN CUGAR ASSOCIAN
Sasebe Sasebe 佐世保
SB SAFE BERTH 安全泊位
SBAP SAFE BERTH ANCHORAGE PORT
SBM SOY(A) BEAN MEAL
SBP SAFE BERTH PORT
SBT SEGREGATED BALLAST TANK 分隔压载舱
SC SHINC
SCA SUEZ CANAL AUTHORITY
SCHDL SCHEDULE 时间表
SCNT SUEZ CANAL NET TONNAGE
SD SHILTER DECK/SINGILE DECK
SD/TWN OA WORKBL
SDBC SINGLE DECKER BULK CARRIER
SDSTBC SINGLE DECK SELF TRIMMING BULK CARRIER
字串2

SDWT SUMMER DEADWEIGHT
SEC SECOND 秒
SELFD SELF DISCHARGING
Sendai Sendai 仙台
SEPA SEPARATION
SF STOWAGE FACTOR
SF STOW FACTOR 积载因素
SGL SCALE GROSS LOADING(AUST)
SHADE LESS
SHEX SUNDAYS AND HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED 星期六和节假日除外
SHEXEIU SHEX EVEN IF USED
SHEXEIU SUNDAYS AND HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED EVEN IF USED 即使使用,星期六和节假日亦除外
SHEXUU SUNDAYS AND HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED UNLESS USED 除非使用,星期六和节假日除外
Shibushi Shibushi 志布志
Shikama Shikama 饰磨
Shimizu Shimizu 清水
Shimonoseki Shimonoseki 下关
Shimotu Shimotu 下津
SHINC SUNDAY N HOLIDAYS INSLUD
SHINC SUNDAYS AND HOLIDAYS INCLUDED 包括星期六和节假日
Shiogama Shiogama
SHIPT SHIPMENT 货载
SIM SIMILAR
SIM SUB SIMILAR SUBSTITUTE
SINOCHART CHINA NATIONAL CHARTERING CORPORATION 中国租船公司
SINO-TRANS CHINA NATIONAL FOREIGN TRADE TRANSPORTATION CORPORATION 中国对外贸易运输总公司
SITN SITU,SITUATN 字串3
SKAW DENMARE
SKO SUPERIOR KEROSENE OIL
SKOR SOUTH KOREA
SL SCALE LOADING
SL SAILD
S.L. SALVAGE LOSS 救助损失
S/L.C. SUE AND LABOUR CLAUSE 损害防止条款
SLD SAILED 开航
SNST SONEST S SOON AS POSSLBLE 尽决，尽速
SOB SHIPPED ON BOARD
SOL SHIPOWNERS' LIABILITY 船东责任
Soma Soma 相马
SOP ONE SAFE PORT
SP SPRING TIDE 大潮
SP SAFE PORT 安全港
SP(S) SAFE PORT/PORTS
SPASS SKAW - PASSERO
SPD SPEED 航速
SPEC SPECIFICATION 规格，说明书
SPM SINGLE POINT MOORING
SPMSHEXEIU SATURDAY PM
SPN SPAIN
SPORD,SGP SINGAPORE
SPOT PROMPT
SPT SPOT
SQM SQUARE METER
SR SIGN AND RELEASE 签发和放行
SRCC STRIKE , RIOTS AND CIVIL COMMOTION 罢工，暴乱，内哄（险）
SRY SRRY SORRY
S.S． SUEZ SURCHARGE 苏伊士运河附加费
S.S.&C. SAME SEA AND COUNTRY COAST
SSHEX SATURDAYS SUNDAYS AND HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED 星期六,星期日和节假日除外
SSW SUMMER SEA WATER 夏季海水吃水 字串9
S／T SHORT TON 短吨（约等于0．907公吨）
STBC SELF TRIMMING BULK CARRIER
STC STATE TRADING CORPORATION
STD STANDARD
STEM SUB TO ENOUGH MERCHANDISE
STL STEEL
STL ST LAWRENCE
STOA SUBJECT TO OWNER'S APPROVAL 有待船东批准
STS SWEET PRTATO SLICES
SUB OPEN SUBJECT OPEN
SUBDETS SUBJECT DETAILS
SUBDGS SUB TO DIRCTOR GENERAL OF SHIPPING APPROVAL
SUB SUBJECT TO 有待于
SUIT SUITABLE
SURCH SURCHARGE 附加费
Suzaki Suzaki 须崎
SV SAILING VESSEL
SW SOFT WHEAT
SW SALT WATER 海水
SW DRKS SWINGINGDERRICKS
SWAD SALT WATER ARRIVAL DRAFT 抵港海水吃水
SWDD SALT WATER DEPARTURE DFT
SWDFT SALT WATER DRAFT 海（咸）水吃水
SWL SAFE WORKING LOAD (of cranes, derricks).
SWP SOUTH WEST PASSAGE
SXUU,SHEXUU SUNDAY HOLIDAY EXECPTED UNLESS USED
SYD SYDNEY
SYNACOMEX CP CONTINENT GRAIN CHARTER PARTY

T
TAFTER THERE AFTRE
TAFHEX THURSDAY AFTERNOONS FRIDAYS AND HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED 字串6
TARV TRANS ATLANTIC ROUND VOYAGE / TURNAROUND VOYAGE
TB4 /TBF TO BE FOR
TBA TO BE ADVISED
TBD TO BE DECLARED
TBL TB LIFTED
TBMA TO BE MUTUALLY AGREED
TBN TO BE NOMINATED 待指名
TCT TIME CHARTER ON TRIP BASIS 航次期租
TC TYPE CRANES 单杆吊（船舶呆杆类型）
TC TIME CHARTER 期租
TD TWEEN CEDK
TDK TWEEN DECK
TDY TODAY
TECH TOXIC EXPLOSIVE CORROSIVE AND HAZARDOUS
TELCON TCLEPHONE CONVERSATN
TEU TWENTY EQUIVALENT UNIT 20英尺标准集装箱
TEU TWENTY-FOOTER EQUIVALENT UNIT
TF TROPICAL FRESH
TBF TO BE FOR
THRU THROUGH
TIB TRIMMED IN BUNKERS
TIP TAKING INWARD PILOT
TKS THANKS
TL TOTAL LOSS
T.L.O. TOTAL LOSS ONLY 仅保全损
TLX TELEX 电传
TMRW TOMORRW
TNC TIME TO NEXT CGO
TNDR TENDER
TNGE TONNAGE
TOHC TOP OF HATCH COMMING
TOTCOM TOTAL COMMISION
T/P TRANS PACIFIC
T.P.CM. TONS PER CEN(TPC) TIMETER 每厘米吃水吨数
T.P.I TONS PER INCH 每一英寸吃水吨数 字串8
TPND THEFT，PILFERAGE AND NON- DELIVERY 偷盗和提货不着(险)
TRND TO BE RENAMED
TRUST ALL WL GO SMOOTHLY
TSK TOKYO SENBAKU KAISHA
TST TOPSIDE TANK
T／S TRANSHIPMENT SURCHARGE 转船附加费
T／S TANKER SHIP 油轮
T／T TURBINE TANKFR 蜗轮机油轮
TT TELEGRAFIC TRANSFER/TANK TOP,TURN TIME/THAT
TT TURN TIME time allowed in the charter party, after NOR tendered and before laytime commences. Usually quoted in hours(12/24 hours). Turn time is also called free time which is free of charge even it is used unless otherwise stated.
TTL/TOT TOTAL
TWHD TONS PER WORKING OR WORKABLE HATCH PER DAY
TWN TD TWEEN/TWEEN DECK/TAIWAN
TWRD TOWARD
TYT TKS YR TLX

U

UCAE UNFORESEEN CORCUMSTANCES ALWAYS EXPECT
UD UPPER DECK 上甲板
U/D UNDER DECK
ULT ULTIMO， LAST MONTH，ULTIMATE 上月的，最后的
UKC UK CONTINENT
UNOBM UNOBSTRUCTIVE MAIN HOLD
UOMH UNOBSTRUCTED MAIN HOLD
USAC UNITED STATES ATLANTIC COAST
字串8

USC UNLESS SOONER COMMENCED
USCG UNITED STATES COAST GUARD
USEC US EAST COAST
USGC US GULF COAST
USNH US NORTH CAPE HATTERAS
USNP NOPAC/US NORTH PACIFIC
USSH United States South of (Cape) Hatteras
USTAND UNDERSTAND
UTD UPPER TWEENDECK 三层的
UU UNLESS USED 除非使用
UUIWCTAUTC Unless Used In Which Case Time Actually Used To Count
V
VCBC VANCOUBER BRITISH COLUMBIA
VGO VACUUM GAS OIL
VIEP VICE PRESIDENT
VLCC VERY LARGE CRUDE CARRIERS
VLOO VERY LARGE ORE/OILER
VM VERY MUCH
V.O.P. VALUE AS IN ORIGINAL POLICY 价值如原保险单所载
VOY VOYAGE 航程、航次
VPD VESSEL PAYS DUES
VTMS VESSEL TRAFFIC SYSTEM
VTS VESSEL TRAFFIC SYSTEM
VW VIEW

W
WA WEST AUST
WA WITH PARTICULAR AVERAGE 水渍险
WAG WEST ASIA GULF
W.B.S. WITHOUT BENEFIT OF SALVAGE 无救助利益
WCT WEST COAST AFRICA
WCCA WEAT COAST CENTRAL AMERICA
WCCON WHETHER CUSTOM CLEARANCE OR NOT 字串1
WCH WEST COAST INDIA
WCYO(P)(D) WHAT CAN YOU OFFR (PPOSE)(DEVE)
WCSA WEST COAST SOUTH AMERICA
WCNA WEST COAST NORTH AMERICA
WE/EI WEST BRITAIN/ EAST IRELAND
WECON WHETHER ENTERED CUSTOMS OR NOT
WFA WITH FLWG ALTERNATIOINS
WFPGON WHETHER FREE PRETIQUE GRANTED OR NOT
WHF WHARF 码头
WHT WHEAT
WHTC WORLD SCALE – HOURS TERMS AND CONDITONS
W/I WITHIN
WICCON WR IN CUSTUM CLEARED OR NOT
WICON/WIPON WHETHER IN BERTH(PORT) OR NOT
WIFPON WR IN FREE PRETIQUE OR NOT
WKG WORKING 正在做
WL WATER LINE 水线
WLTOHC WATER LINE TO TOP OF HATCH COAMING
W／M GROSS WIGHT OR MEASUREMENT 运价标记，按货物的毛重与体积分别计算, 按高者收费
WNA WINTER NORTH ATLANTIC LOADLINE MARK
WOB WASHED OVERBOARD
WOG WITHOUT GUARANTEE 没有保证
W.P. WEATHER PERMITS 如果气候条件许可
WPA WITH PARTICULAR AVERAGE 水渍险
WRTING WE （ I ） SHALL WRITE TO YOU ABOUT IT ALTER 详情函告
WRIC WIRE RODS IN COILS
字串1

W.R.O. WAR RISKS ONLY 仅保战争险
WS WORLDSCALE
WTON WEIGHT TON 重量吨
WTS WORKING TIME SAVED 节省的工作时间
W/TY WITHIN TODAY
WVNS WITHIN VESSEL’S NATURAL SEGREGATION
WWD WEATHER WORKING DAY 晴天工作日
WL WILL
WL(T)HC WATER LINE(TO) HATCH CONMING
WOG WITHOUT GUARANTEE
WP WITHOUT PREJUDICE/WEATHER PERMITTING
WP WEATHER PERMIT
WR AP WAR RISK ADDITIONAL PREMIUM
WTH WITH
WTING WAITING
WTS/LTS WORKING TIME SAVED/LAY TIME SAVED
WTSBE Working time saved both ends 双边节省的工作时间
WW WHITE WHEAT
WWAWIWL WORLD AND ALWAYS WITHIN INSTITUTE WARRANTY LIMITS
WWD WEATHER WORKING DAY 晴天工作日
WWDSHEX WEATHER WORKING DAY SUNDAYS，HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED 晴天工作日，星期日和节假日除外
WWDSH WEATHER WORKINC ING DAY SUNDAYS，HOLIDAYS INCLUDED 晴天工作日，星期日和节假日包括在内
WWR WHEN WHERE READY
W/W/W WIDE WORLD WIDE
WWW WHEN WINCHES WORKING
WWWW WIBON WCCON WIFPON WIPON 字串9
WZ WITH
X
X SHEX
XPECTD EXPECTED
XS IN EXCESS OF
Y
YAR YORK-ANTWERP RULES 约克-安特卫普规则（1974）（共同海损理算规则） YC YOUR CABLE 你的电报
YLET YOUR LETTER 你的信
YR/UR YOUR
YR YEAR 年
YTLX YOUR TELEX 你的电传
Z
Z UTC = GMT